A LEGAL SYSTEM OF LEGAL PROTECTION OF THE LIFE ENVIRONMENT INTO THE USING OF FISHING RESOURCE OWNED COASTAL

Abstract

A legal system of legal protection are more urgent, vital and strategic play role to defence, safe and sustain the life environment and its ecosystem from many more potencies disturbance and threat, destruction, pollution and high risks. The legal have more larger protected any more life sources potency of all life environment ecosystem include at coastal region and especially usage any fish resources it. But, its reality that essence of protection given by law tend so many change, bias and absurd, so that legal protection be not optimum yet. This study aimed to analyses legal system include legal substance, legal structure and legal culture in the legal protection of the life environment into using the fishing resource owned coastal region at the ones. A normative and empirical study as type of this research. Explorative used as design it. The purposive sampling used to taken 140 respondent and determine five regency/ city as sample, consist of two city namely Palopo and Makassar, and three regency include Bone, Pangkep and Bantaeng. Data taken from primary, secondary and tertier material of law and jurisprudence. A list questionnaires, interview by in depth, observation and documentation study are used to collect all data need it. A qualitative used to analyzed any data. The result of this study or research indicated that legal substance, legal structure and legal culture are determinant of factors influent it and weak. Most important are internalized Sulapa’ Eppa’e and Pancasila (basic philosophy of Indonesia people) into legal policy and rules to overcame many problems in essential and urgent, and to be optimized legal protection it.